Canada Markets

HRS Wheat Futures Continue to Break Down on Negative USDA Report

Cliff Jamieson
By  Cliff Jamieson , Canadian Grains Analyst
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This week's USDA report Tuesday led to the breach of support on the March weekly Minneapolis hard red spring wheat chart. Losses continued to mount in Wednesday's and Thursday's trade, with wheat futures currently testing the $9.00 level. Should this fail to hold, the contract's 50% retracement at $8.88 3/4 may be the next support level to be tested. (DTN graphic by Nick Scalise)

Last week we looked at the March Minneapolis wheat future as it flirted with its support level which had been in place since mid-August. Tuesday's bearish USDA report was the straw needed to break the camel's back, with futures breaching this support with a 16-cent move lower, while losses were extended on Wednesday, with a 7-cent decline, then again Thursday, with a 2-cent decline, one hour before the close.

With wheat exports from the United States lagging, analysts had estimated a decline in wheat exports of 16 million bushels (435,445 million metric tonnes), leaving ending stocks at 720 mb, above November's ending stocks of 704 mb. The actual reduction in exports was 50 mb (1.4 mmt) leaving December's forecast for wheat ending stocks at 754 mb, much higher than estimated by the trade or as found in the November report.

Wheat export reductions by wheat class show a reduction in hard red winter wheat exports of 45 mb, with soft red winter forecast to fall 10 mb and soft white wheat exports forecast to rise by 10 mb. Hard red spring wheat exports are forecast to fall by 5 mb, or 136,077 mt, while durum exports are left unchanged at 25 mb, or 680,383 mt.

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The wheat market has not taken kindly to this forecast. Previous price support on the Minneapolis March weekly chart was layered with previous weekly lows between $9.16 1/2/bu. and weekly lows at $9.20/bu. The $9.20/bu. support was first tested the week of Aug. 13. This region of support failed to hold after Tuesday's report.

While upcoming CFTC data will show non-commercial long-liquidation as a result of this report, futures spreads are also weakening, with the nearby Mar/May spread weakening (increasing its carry) by 2 3/4 cents this week. This is an important indicator of the weak fundamental outlook as viewed by commercial users.

Current trade is 32 cents lower for the week at $9.02/bu., and is very close to testing the $9/bu. level which may provide psychological support. Futures continue to trade at the bottom of the weekly range. Further support may be found at the contract's 50% retracement of the original uptrend, found at $8.88 3/4/bu., should the market continue under pressure. Weekly stochastic momentum indicators are currently in over-sold territory and show no sign of turning higher.

Also of concern is the fact that corn futures are also currently in the process of testing technical support. Approximately one hour prior to the close on Thursday, corn futures have traded through the support of its 38.2% retracement of the original uptrend at $7.18/bu, while currently sitting at $7.17/ bu. The November monthly-low is $7.14 1/4 and may provide the next level of support. A breach of this level will be a negative move for corn and a further selling of corn and wheat futures may occur.

Cliff Jamieson can be reached at cliff.jamieson@telventdtn.com

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Cliff Jamieson
12/14/2012 | 11:51 AM CST
Thanks for your interest, Thomas. You are right in that despite the negativity, Minneapolis has performed better. While Darin is focusing on a potential break through a 50% retracement level in Chi wheat, Minneapolis is testing only a 38.2% retracement. Both support levels are holding, at present. I believe that oats are holding up so well due to their price competitveness with other feed grains. US statistics don't paint a bullish picture - there's suggested to be a 19% increase in production, with domestic use and imports to be flat. I think we may be surprised with feed oat consumption, with oats pulled back into rations where they may have been kicked out in recent years. Statistics Canada recently reduced the size of Canada's oat crop by 239,000 mt. Our carryout is forecast at 536,000 mt, when the last 4 years have averaged just over a million mt. Feed oat prices have escalated over the prairies but have backed off in recent weeks. Our export data does not show anything out of the ordinary taking place but we may soon see exports pick-up to reflect receipts into the system in recent weeks. You've probably noticed corn prices and oat prices diverging in recent weeks. Am a little worried. The weekly oat chart shows a couple of Doji bars in recent weeks (weekly open = weekly close) and this is a sign of indecisiveness in the market. Oats may be due for a correction. Thanks again for your interest! Cliff
THOMAS FARLEY
12/14/2012 | 9:45 AM CST
I would rather read Newsom, his last couple of pieces are more bullish... Just kidding, but it seems to have been a pretty harsh market reaction in Minneapolis to a 5MM bushel change. Though Minneapolis has been stronger than KC or Chicago... As a technical trade, I am long oats which are still over the 50-day average, any thoughts there? How have oats managed to hold up with corn in a swoon?