Editors' Notebook

Contentious Crop Numbers

Greg D Horstmeier
By  Greg D Horstmeier , DTN Editor-in-Chief
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I'm not sure there's ever been a more contentious debate about an upcoming crop season as the one we're now mulling over.

DTN followers and attendees at some of our spring outlook presentations will know Senior Analyst Darin Newsom and Senior Ag Meteorologist Bryce Anderson are just a tad pessimistic about the coming crop season. Newsom continues to watch the market spreads in nearby and deferred-month contracts. Those continue to show the winds continuing to blow to the tight supply side.

Anderson and his team of meteorologists have their eyes on the Pacific Ocean, which to date is offering little to bolster the thought that the rain tap is about to crank open and replenish soil profiles across the Corn Belt.

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If you want to see steam come out of either of their sets of ears just start talking about "trend-line corn yields." Certainly, Newsom and Anderson would agree, as any knowledgeable person would, that with timely rains a solid corn crop can be had. They just don't see corn yields in the 160s as remotely possible as of mid-February.

But if you read our or others' reports from the USDA outlook meeting in Washington, D.C., this past week, we're on the verge of another massive crop come November. Lots of acres, good chance of timely rains, and harvest corn prices moving according. Palmer Drought index be darned.

USDA -- the farmer's agency -- practically has to remain true to their main constituency every upcoming season. And true enough, a farmer's hope had better spring eternal or it can get pretty depressing out there after a dozen or four springs under your belt.

Optimism is one thing. Public predictions based on hard-number models is entirely different, and this year USDA is pushing pretty hard that it has the historical data to back up its "our glass is way more than half full" outlook.

We'll be digging in to where USDA numbers are coming from, with a weigh-in from our team of weather and markets experts. We also have our favorite grain statistician, Joel Karlin, sorting out the R-squareds on rainfall, Palmer Drought Index ratings and the like and the effect on subsequent yields.

We all know that Mother Nature, she can be blind when it comes to statistical charts. Yet barring the invention of the time machine, historical data is what we have to work with. If anyone can find a mathematical hole in the USDA models, or support for them, Karlin will. So in addition to the ongoing market, weather and news reports on the upcoming season, I encourage you to also follow his posts in the "Fundamentally Speaking" blog in the coming days and weeks.

And I promise you, everyone in this news room knows and appreciates how serious are the stakes. How much crop to price ahead, how many bushels can you feel comfortable about bringing in, and where crop insurance and other risk management tools fit in the mix -- they're all highest priority items for the DTN news and analysis team this year. Lots of organizations can report whatever someone said publically, quote some unchecked facts and throw out hollow predictions. That's never been the DTN way, and certainly won't be the way this year.

(CZ)

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Comments

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H. Clay Daulton
4/4/2013 | 10:57 AM CDT
Such government announcements cause one to wonder if it will soon be announced that the Chinese or some other Big-Country-Inc has just garnered some big US committment----------this based on historical observations.
Jimmy Crosby
3/21/2013 | 11:56 PM CDT
I agree. What a wonderful and encouraging article... I am a second year farmer in Va and.... am in my second year growing corn and having grain bins and a combine we can hold harvest, and our selling potential to the best possible outcome...however crop ins has a great deal of information to do with the decisions we make.. For going on the subject I believe the American farmer who makes his living on how well his land produces grain and hay and animal products or any sector of agriculture has the right to kno that the govt is taking care of them too...not that a person of agriculture wants a handout...but the fact is he pays his taxes and he would like to deal with straight shooters i.e. $C.I.$ being a hand shake with the gov't that were in this together for the long run... A farmer lives on the hopes of Tomorrow, for a nation and world that needs more from the farmer everyday...I believe it's time for being a farmer...to become one of the most sustainable profit makers in the United States Of America...(in order that our children, who we leave the option to continue the legacy of a heritage of a business and farm growing older but sweeter than any crop we could ever dream off...)the place we endear and call home..the place that provides us our living..... and may be well equipped with the tools and resources they need through education and a real faith that progress is always within their reach... Reach out my fellow Americans...stand up for your home and family...enjoy old memories..and stand up with a voice when it's your future there talking about... Sincerely. Shenandoah Valley, Va. JW Crosby
Curt Zingula
3/2/2013 | 7:52 AM CST
I look forward to DTN's analysis! Why would the "farmer's agency" issue a prediction of record corn yields before farmers have the seed in their sheds, while we're in the midst of a widespread drought, and after failing miserably (to the expense of many early forward contracts) with last year's prediction of record yields. Vilsack should look first at USDA number crunchers for a source of furloughs!!
Russell Hedrick
2/26/2013 | 1:29 PM CST
Atleast I feel better reading that someone (DTN) is willing to look at all sides before making a magical prediction (USDA) of numbers and yeilds forcing farmers to contract now or face $4bu corn and lower crop insurance coverage. Thank you for the effort you put into your work.-From North Carolina