DTN Fertilizer Trends

Fertilizer Prices Continue Downward Trend

Russ Quinn
By  Russ Quinn , DTN Staff Reporter
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Anhydrous prices declined $15/ton, or about 3%, compared to the previous month, coming in at $463/ton. That's nearly $100/ton less than the five-year average. (DTN chart)

OMAHA (DTN) -- The prices of all eight major fertilizers are lower for the third consecutive week, according to retail prices tracked by DTN for the fourth week of June 2020.

One fertilizer was significantly lower, which DTN designates as 5% or more, and that was urea. The price of the nitrogen fertilizer dropped $18/ton, or 5%, from last month with an average price of $359/ton.

The remaining seven fertilizers were all just slightly lower. DAP had an average price of $404/ton, down $6; MAP $429/ton, down $5; potash $363/ton, down $2; 10-34-0 $468/ton, down less than $1; anhydrous $463/ton, down $15; UAN28 $233/ton, down $3; and UAN32 $273/ton, down $6.

On a price per pound of nitrogen basis, the average urea price was at $0.39/lb.N, anhydrous $0.28/lb.N, UAN28 $0.42/lb.N and UAN32 $0.43/lb.N.

Fertilizer retailers say the retail price decline coincides with seasonal patterns now that spring fertilizer application season wraps up.

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Sam Barta, general agronomy manager at Rio Creek Feed Mill located in Algoma, Wisconsin, said sidedressing operations have pretty much concluded. Farmers in their area of northeast Wisconsin put some urea on their corn acres as well as UAN32.

After an extremely wet 2019 growing season, the area, which sits on the shore of Lake Michigan, has seen a good start to the 2020 growing season, Barta said.

"We had ideal planting weather this spring, but we have seen some rains since," Barta said. "We did have lower parts of fields drown out and some replanting took place."

The price outlook for fertilizers is hard to predict in general and is an especially difficult task during the COVID-19 pandemic, he said. Fertilizer prices did start to climb back in February and March when the pandemic began but they have dropped in recent weeks.

Barta said they saw no issues with fertilizer supplies this spring. He credited this to the fertilizer industry being deemed an essential industry at the beginning of the pandemic.

"I think right now most people are holding out (buying) to see if prices continue to go down or if this is it," he said.

Retail fertilizers are all lower in price from a year ago. Anhydrous is 21% lower, MAP is 19% less expensive, DAP is 18% lower, urea is 16% less expensive, both UAN28 and UAN32 are 14% lower, potash is 8% less expensive and 10-34-0 is 4% lower from last year at this time.

DTN collects roughly 1,700 retail fertilizer bids from 310 retailer locations weekly. Not all fertilizer prices change each week. Prices are subject to change at any time.

DTN Pro Grains subscribers can find current retail fertilizer prices in the DTN Fertilizer Index on the Fertilizer page under Farm Business.

Retail fertilizer charts dating back to 2010 are available in the DTN fertilizer segment. The charts included the cost of N/lb., DAP, MAP, potash, urea, 10-34-0, anhydrous, UAN28 and UAN32.

DRY
Date Range DAP MAP POTASH UREA
Jun 24-28, 2019 495 531 392 429
Jul 22-26 2019 495 531 394 430
Aug 19-23 2019 491 495 387 413
Sep 16-20 2019 480 478 384 404
Oct 14-18, 2019 465 472 382 402
Nov 11-15 2019 457 465 382 388
Dec 9-13 2019 445 463 378 380
Jan 6-10 2020 435 444 375 358
Feb 3-7 2020 413 435 373 361
Mar 2-6 2020 409 432 369 369
Mar 30-Apr 3 2020 408 432 370 383
Apr 27-May 1 2020 413 433 370 386
May 25-29 2020 410 434 365 377
Jun 22-26 2020 404 429 363 359
LIQUID
Date Range 10-34-0 ANHYD UAN28 UAN32
Jun 24-28, 2019 487 584 269 318
Jul 22-26 2019 485 582 272 320
Aug 19-23 2019 475 530 257 291
Sep 16-20 2019 471 509 254 289
Oct 14-18, 2019 471 507 253 289
Nov 11-15 2019 473 496 246 284
Dec 9-13 2019 470 489 241 276
Jan 6-10 2020 471 486 237 272
Feb 3-7 2020 464 490 235 277
Mar 2-6 2020 466 490 235 277
Mar 30-Apr 3 2020 467 492 235 278
Apr 27-May 1 2020 468 492 237 279
May 25-29 2020 468 478 236 279
Jun 22-26 2020 468 463 233 273

Russ Quinn can be reached at russ.quinn@dtn.com

Follow him on Twitter @RussQuinnDTN

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Russ Quinn