Ask the Vet
Paperwork for Animal Travel Is Important
READER QUESTION:
What is the difference between the old health certificate we used to get and a certificate of veterinary inspection? A health certificate seemed to be a lot easier to get than what we have to do now.
DR. MCMILLAN'S ANSWER:
Several years ago, state and federal government agencies moved to a new terminology. The term "health certificate" implied the animals were "healthy." The new term, certificate of veterinary inspection (CVI), was chosen to indicate the animal or animals had been inspected by a veterinarian accredited by the USDA and, at the time of inspection, showed no signs of infectious or contagious diseases. In addition, the animals have met the requirements of the destination area, which is necessary for interstate shipment. These can include methods of identification, tests, treatments, vaccinations, specific required statements or other procedures. This will vary based on the species of animal, its age, sex and origin, and the purpose of travel. The CVI must also include the name, address and phone number of the consignor and present owner, destination of the shipment, the carrier or transporter, purpose of movement, method of transport, and species, age, sex and official ID of the animals.
This process can be fairly simple or extremely complex depending on the variables involved, but it is extremely important in protecting animals, the people involved and the public. Both the owner of the animals and the veterinarian have an obligation and liability to comply with all the requirements and assure the health of the animals involved.
CVIs can be the traditional paper form, but new platforms for electronic versions make it much easier and simpler for the producer, the accredited veterinarian and shipping and receiving states.
At times, it may seem complex and cumbersome, but it is serious business, and it is the law.
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Editor's Note: Please contact your veterinarian with questions about the health of your herd. Every operation is unique, and the information in this column does not pertain to all situations. This is not intended as medical advice but is purely for informational purposes. Email Dr. Ken McMillan at vet@dtn.com
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